Understanding Knee Osteoarthritis: Symptoms and Treatment Options in Munster and St. John

Knee pain that gradually worsens over months or years is one of the most common reasons patients visit an orthopedic specialist. While there are many causes of knee pain, osteoarthritis, the wear-and-tear breakdown of cartilage in the joint, is one of the most frequent culprits, especially as we age.

If you live in Northwest Indiana and are dealing with chronic knee pain, our orthopedic specialists at Orthopedic Specialists of Northwest Indiana (OSNI) in Munster and St. John are here to help.

What Are the Symptoms of Knee Osteoarthritis?

Knee osteoarthritis develops when the protective cartilage cushioning the knee joint gradually wears down, causing bone to rub against bone. This creates a distinct set of symptoms, including:

• Joint Stiffness: Difficulty moving the knee after sitting or first thing in the morning, often improving somewhat with light activity.
• Swelling and Tenderness: Mild to moderate swelling around the joint, especially after extended activity.
• Grinding or Clicking: A sensation of grinding, popping, or clicking (crepitus) when bending or straightening the knee.
• Reduced Range of Motion: Difficulty fully bending or straightening the knee, making stairs and prolonged walking more challenging.

Comprehensive Knee Care at OSNI

At OSNI, we believe in exhausting conservative treatment options before considering surgery. Patients visiting our Munster or St. John clinics will receive a tailored care plan starting with non-surgical approaches:

• In-House Physical Therapy: Targeted exercises to strengthen the muscles surrounding the knee and improve joint stability.
• Targeted Injections: Corticosteroid or viscosupplementation (gel) injections to reduce inflammation and improve joint lubrication.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Weight management and activity adjustments to reduce stress on the joint.

If your symptoms are severe or no longer respond to conservative care, our fellowship-trained joint specialists offer advanced treatment options, including partial or total knee replacement, using modern techniques designed for a faster, more comfortable recovery.

Don't let knee osteoarthritis keep you on the sidelines. Contact OSNI today to schedule an evaluation at our Munster or St. John locations and get back to what moves you.